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Neijing

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Hou Po Wen Zhong Tang厚朴温中汤

Magnolia Bark Decoction for Warming the Middle

Also known asMagnolia Warm the Center Decoction · Magnolia Combination · Decoction of Magnolia to Warm the Spleen and Stomach

Medicinals
8

Composition

  • Jiang Hou PoGinger Cx. Magnoliae Officinalis9–30 g

    Promotes the movement of Qi in the Middle Jiao, resolves Stagnation, dries Dampness, transforms Phlegm, descends Rebellious Qi, and calms wheezing.

    • Gan Jian
    for acute diarrhea from Cold attacking the Middle.
    for Cold-Dampness in the Middle Jiao.
  • Cao Dou KouSm. Alpiniae Katsumadai6–15 g

    Dries Dampness, warms the Middle Jiao, stops vomiting and strengthens the Spleen.

    for Cold-Dampness in the Middle Jiao when Dampness predominates.
  • Chen PiPer. Citri Reticulatae6–30 g

    Regulates Qi, adjusts the Middle, relieves the diaphragm, dries Dampness and transforms Phlegm.

  • (Hua Ju Hong)(Exocarpium Citri Grandis)(10g)

    (Substitutes for *Chen Pi)*

  • Mu XiangRx. Aucklandiae6–15 g

    Promotes the movement of Qi, prevents Stagnation, strengthens the Spleen, and alleviates pain.

  • Gan JiangRz. Zingiberis1.5–6 g

    Warms the Middle and expels Cold.

    • Zhi Gan Cao
    for epigastric pain and vomiting due to Spleen and Stomach Deficiency Cold.
    • Jiang Hou Po
    for epigastric distention and pain due to Cold-induced congested fluids.
  • Fu LingPoria9–15 g

    Promotes urination, leaches out Dampness, strengthens the Spleen, harmonizes the Middle *Jiao and transforms Phlegm*.

    for diarrhea and borborygmus due to Dampness.
  • Zhi Gan CaoRx. Glycyrrhizae Preparata3–15 g

    Tonifies the Spleen, augments *Qi and moderates and harmonizes the harsh properties of other herbs.*

Actions

  • Encourages Qi circulation
  • Relieves distention
  • Dries out Dampness
  • Warms the Middle Burner

Patterns treated

Cold-Damp injury to the Spleen and Stomach

Manifestations

  • Fullness and bloating across the upper and lower abdomen
  • Diminished desire to eat
  • Heavy, fatigued limbs
  • Unformed stools or frank diarrhea
  • Pain in the abdomen
  • Passing of intestinal gas
  • Retching up clear fluid
  • Excessive vaginal discharge
  • Sluggishness
Tongue body
Pale-toned
Coating
White in color and slick in texture
Pulse
Deep and wiry in quality, or alternatively Slippery and thin

Indications

  • Ulceration of the stomach or duodenum
  • Long-standing stomach inflammation
  • Long-standing intestinal inflammation
  • Long-standing inflammation of the colon
  • Tuberculous infection of the intestines
  • Inflammation of the vagina
  • Irritable bowel disorder
  • Loss of appetite
  • Inflammatory bowel disease
  • Long-standing pancreatic inflammation
  • Vaginal discharge
  • Indigestion
  • Inflammation of the cervix
  • Difficulty conceiving
  • Discomfort and pain in the abdomen

Modifications

Cautions

Not to be used when abdominal distention or pain occurs alongside Qi Deficiency or Stomach Yin Deficiency.

Notes

This formula is typically given to an otherwise healthy person whose abdominal gas or pain stems from eating too much raw and cold food, which has damaged the Middle Jiao with Cold.