Base de connaissancesPoints d’acupuncture
ST-31
Biguan
Thigh Gate
Autres nomsHip's Hinge · Hip's Border Gate
- Méridien
- Estomac
Cette entrée n’est pas encore traduite — le texte ci-dessous est en anglais.
Localisation
- 01On the upper thigh, in a hollow just lateral to the sartorius muscle — the intersection of a vertical line dropped from the anterior superior iliac spine and a horizontal line at the level of the pubic symphysis's lower border or the greater trochanter's most prominent point.
- 02On the thigh's front, along the line joining the anterosuperior iliac spine to the patella's superolateral corner, at perineal level when the thigh is flexed, in a hollow lateral to the sartorius muscle.
- 03Directly beneath the anterior superior iliac spine, at the level of the perineum.
- 04Directly beneath the anterior superior iliac spine, level with the pubic symphysis's lower border.
Puncture
- 01Insert perpendicularly or obliquely, 1–2 cun.
- 02Needle perpendicularly, 1–1.5 cun.
- 03Moxibustion may be used.
- 04Insert straight or at an angle, 1.5–3 cun, producing local distention and soreness that may radiate to the knee.
Actions
- Frees the channel
- Relieves pain
- Expels Wind-Dampness
- Clears obstruction from the channel
Indications
- Wasting/atrophy disorder
- Painful obstruction (Bi) of the leg
- Hemiplegia
- Leg numbness
- Cold-Damp Qi of the leg
- Pain in the hip joint
- Pain of the thigh
- Sciatica
- Tightening/contracture of the thigh muscles
- Cold-type painful obstruction of the knees
- Difficulty bending and straightening the knee
- Low back pain
- Jaundice
- Pain of the leg
- Impaired arterial flow to the leg
- Weakness of the legs
- Muscle wasting
- Impaired movement, numbness and pain in the legs
- Inflammation of the inguinal lymph nodes
- Knee arthritis
- Wasting or obstruction of the thigh and buttock muscles
- Restricted leg movement from tension in the sinews
- Cold-type pain of the low back and knees
- Inguinal hernia
- Heavy sensation in the legs
- Limited hip movement from atrophy or paralysis
- Low back pain spreading to the inner leg
Notes
- A key local point for regulating Qi and Blood within the leg.
- Commonly selected locally for Wei (atrophy) or Bi (painful obstruction) syndromes affecting the leg.
- It specifically aids the ability to lift the leg.