Base de connaissancesPoints d’acupuncture
GB-33
Xiyangguan
Knee *Yang* Gate
Autres nomsKnee's *Yang* Hinge · *Knee* Yang *Border* · *Hanfu* · Mansion of Cold
- Méridien
- Vésicule biliaire
Cette entrée n’est pas encore traduite — le texte ci-dessous est en anglais.
Localisation
- 01On the knee's lateral side, in the hollow proximal to the femur's lateral epicondyle, between the femur and the biceps femoris tendon.
- 02At the knee, in the depression proximal to the femur's lateral epicondyle, between bone and tendon.
- 03About 3 cun proximal to GB-34 Yanglingquan; with the knee bent, locate the depression above the femur's lateral epicondyle and in front of the biceps femoris tendon.
- 04With the knee straightened, the point sits 3 cun above GB-34 Yanglingquan, lateral to the knee joint, in the hollow between the biceps femoris tendon and the femur.
Puncture
- 01Insert perpendicularly, 1–2 cun deep.
- 02Straight insertion, 1.5–2.5 cun; may produce distension and soreness spreading toward the medial thigh.
- 03Perpendicular puncture, 0.5–1 cun.
Actions
- Loosens the sinews
- Benefits the joints
- Dispels Wind-Damp
- Dispels Wind-Cold
Indications
- Redness, swelling and pain on the lateral knee joint
- Loss of knee flexion and extension
- Disorders of the knee and its surrounding soft tissue
- Rheumatism
- Pain in the gastrocnemius muscle
- Wind Bi accompanied by numbness
- Beriberi
- Bi-pattern pain and numbness of the lower leg
- Leg Qi
- Lower-limb paralysis
- Worsening knee swelling and pain
- Generalized pain
- Tendon contracture in the popliteal fossa
- Knee-joint arthritis
- Low back problems
Précautions
Several classical texts contraindicate moxibustion at this point.
Notes
- Pathogenic Cold tends to gather on the lateral knee, and this point can treat it.
- A valuable local point for lateral knee pain that spreads upward into the thigh.
- Particularly indicated for knee ligament and tendon problems.
- Said to raise body temperature.
- Improves circulation and relieves pain in the contralateral shoulder.